the waverly hills sanatorium

They're also currently restoring all the windows in the decrepit building while restoring the interior of the old sanatorium. The Waverly Hills Historical Society is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization and operates fundraising activities to accomplish its purpose. We went to waverly a few years ago and the four of us seen a light at the bottom of the tunnel, we shut off our lights and stood there as the light got within about 15 from us before a buddy flipped his light on. It has become a mecca for curiosity seekers who believe it is haunted. The solution was a "body chute," or a tunnel that led from the hospital to nearby railroad tracks. 1977. Waverly Hills Sanatorium Louisville, KY / 0 Reviews Address: 4400 Paralee Drive, Louisville, KY 40272, USA Visit Website Phone: 502-933-2142 Claim Ownership Add to favorites Print Overview Map The Haunted Waverly Hills Sanatorium Waverly Hills Sanatorium is chronicled on many of the "scariest places" lists by paranormal historians. In 1996, Waverly Hills was purchased by a non-profit ecumenical group to build the most logical possible thing for the location: the world's tallest statue of Jesus. For an initiation stunt, five college women are locked in a Kentucky hospital built in 1910 where 63,000 people died from a disease known as the "white plague". The number of patients who lost their lives on the ground is staggering, and the torment they suffered added the angst many researchers say is needed to compel a spirit to linger beyond death. In its heyday, Waverly Hills could be called "state of the art." It was well-equipped and considered modern. He is a man who had invented a device that can directly contact the spirits. As the legends go, the most haunted location in the entirety of the Waverly Hills facility is the fifth floor. Waverly Hills, in 1950, had 373 patients, but it had dropped to 293 patients by 1960. She also received additional fringe benefits, including a company car. This new hospital was designed to hold up to 400 patients. This hospital was built because a tremendous amount of the area residents were becoming extremely ill with the very contagious disease known as tuberculosis. To get tickets, just select the date you wish to come, and the timeslot you will be able to arrive (to help us control the flow of people) *Note that Waverly Hills is only open for visiting with a reservation*. This enclosed tunnel led from the hospital to train tracks at the bottom of the hill, where the bodies could be lowered to trains that would carry them away. Waverly Hills Sanatorium sits on land that was originally purchased by Major Thomas H. Hays in 1883. Before the invention of streptomycin, tuberculosis was basically a death sentence. According to local legend,the head nurse of Room 502 was found hanging from a light fixture. The Waverly Hills Sanatorium is a former hospital for tuberculosis patients. In 1963, the former sanatorium reopened as the Woodhaven Geriatrics Center, a rest home for the elderly. Researchers have noted objects manipulated in their absence, most notably a ball that appears to move around the facility as if played with by an unseen child. Waverly Hills Sanatorium 101 reviews Claimed Historical Tours, Landmarks & Historical Buildings, Haunted Houses Edit Closed 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM See hours See all 315 photos Write a review Add photo hour investigation Location & Hours 4400 Paralee Dr Louisville, KY 40272 Get directions Edit business info You Might Also Consider Sponsored Waverly Hills 2 hour Guided Paranormal Tour 2 Hours of Paranormal guided by us. However, a massive wave of protests from locals quashed this plan, and the backup plan of turning the building into apartments also collapsed due to a lack of funds. There were many tuberculosis cases in Louisville at the time because of all the wetlands along the Ohio River, which were perfect for the tuberculosis bacteria. Live! While it might be nice to think about living in a community like Waverly Hills where the philosophy of treatment is "sunshine and good vibes," it's important to remember that tuberculosis was an incurable, highly contagious disease that was spreading at epidemic proportions. How Waverly Hills Sanatorium Failed . (By a ghost? There were no schools in the area, so Hays decided to build a one-room schoolhouse for his own children. Slowly but steadily, the population at Waverly Hills was decreasing, but, like, in a good way. Waverly Hills Sanatorium is a beautiful example of early 20th century early Tudor Gothic Revival style architecture and a significant contributor to the Louisville, Ky community. All told, by some estimates, over 63,000 people have tragically lost their lives on the grounds over the years. Is the Creeper such a monster? Private Investigation spots do book quickly, so please have a date ready when scheduling goes live in January of each year. That structure has become known as one of the most haunted locations on the planet. To most researchers, it is known simply as the Creeper. Please read all rules & guidelines or call the reservation office Monday Friday 9am 5pm for more information. The doctors and workers of this time also believed that this would help to lower the disease's spreading rate.[14]. A seen the creeper and met timmy, the creeper was this faceless black humanoid with a white mask, it was crawling above the ceiling towards me and nick and timmy snuck our blue ball as we blinked the creeper was gone we played with timmy for a bit and he was a nice spirit I said bye to him as he kicked it to means went I got in my car at the Windows I could see timmy's face. A skeptic himself, it wasn't long before he changed his mind. Other Special Events as announced See the reservations page for calendar. Waverly Hills Sanatorium is known as one of the most haunted places in America. Outside of the fifth floor, there are a number of other commonly reported apparitions around the grounds of Waverly Hills Sanatorium. Waverly Hills Tuberculosis Sanatorium Historic Buildings. As Atlas Obscura explains, the hospital housed a secret tunnel through which the administrators would wheel the bodies of those who had succumbed to the disease. Price for up to 10 persons, additional pay upon arrival. Our Guided Tours & Paranormal Investigation season runs March August of each calendar year. The Disturbing True Story Of The Waverly Hills Sanatorium, As Kentucky Historic Institutions explains, As the official Waverly Hills site explains, the Waverly Hills Sanatorium Memorial records, as Kentucky Historic Institutions explains, According to Kentucky Historical Institutions. Maybe. There were original plans to turn the abandoned hospital into a hotel, but that is no longer the case. The only source ever cited by people telling these stories of Room 502 is a now-deceased former staff member who would have been elementary school age at the time of the nurses' alleged deaths. The worse for me was the body chute/tunnel. Louisville, KY, is home to the Waverly Hills Sanatorium, which many people believe is one of the most haunted places on Earth. Just visited Waverly & let me tell you it is an experience to not miss. Some of the claims in the lawsuit say the Mattinglys are selling the historical societys assets and equipment, making changes to the property, and retaining money for trees they unlawfully cut on the property. The Haunted Halls Of Waverly Hills Hospital BuzzFeed Unsolved Network 5.39M subscribers 348K 19M views 5 years ago Watch the new and 7th season of BuzzFeed Unsolved: True Crime!. The two-hour paranormal tour is a guided tour that visits the most well-known areas of Waverly, including the morgue, room 502, and even the body chute. These glassed-in wards did, however, lead to rooftop patios such as the one the legends say the nurse jumped from, and from which visitors allege they've felt compelled to leap from. Best time to visit The Waverly Hills Sanatorium (preferred time): 02:30 pm - 08:00 pm. No one under 10 years of age will be permitted. These cases are what researchers call intelligent haunting. [12] The children's pavilion was not only for sick children but also for the children of tuberculosis patients who could not be cared for properly otherwise. Chris began to cry, and the rest of the group barely held it together, but finally, they made it out of the sanatorium and into Joeys sisters car. 6. Waverly Hills Sanatorium je budova bval lebny pro tuberkulzn pacienty, lec nedaleko msta Louisville v americkm stt Kentucky.Msto je opedeno etnmi spekulacemi o vskytu paranormlnch jev, objevilo se v televiznch poadech Scariest Places on Earth a Ghost Hunters.. Na mst sanatoria stla od roku 1883 usedlost rodiny Haysovch, pojmenovan Waverly . The new building opened on October 17, 1926, but after the introduction of streptomycin in 1943, the number of tuberculosis cases gradually lowered, until there was no longer need for such a large hospital. According to Kentucky Historical Institutions, after Woodhaven Geriatric Center was closed for criminal abuse, the majority of the land and buildings were sold off to a developer, who intended to use the main building as a minimum-security state prison. Each year thousands of people visit Waverly to see the architecture, learn of the rich history, or chance an encounter with the unknown. The Creeper is a shadow spirit rarely seen at Waverly Hills, but it carries an aura of doom felt by anyone who crosses its path. Secondly, when I was in my early 20s at Port Arthur Tasmania, I was looking around the Underground Cells, when an unseen hand slapped me on the shoulder; the unusual aspect of that was, it was broad daylight. Open to the public in 1910, the first medical facility consisted of two open-air pavilions, each housing 20 patients. They are taken slowly. Visit one of the most haunted locations in the world! At any rate, that's a lot of darkness for a place founded on the principle of fighting disease with sunshine. For ghost stories, you must look somewhere else. History In the 19th century, tuberculosis, the "white death," was one of the most dreaded diseases. Abandoned Online adds that other original treatments at Waverly included diets rich in vitamins A and C and protein and lots of bed rest. We suggest no one under the age of 13 years old. Waverly Hills Sanatorium (sometimes titled "Waverly Hills") is the fourth episode of Season 4 of Ghost Adventures. Ability to stay on Waverly property in an original historic building. Woodhaven also had reports over patient neglect and was closed by the state of Kentucky in 1982. Follow this link to ensure you arrive by your scheduled time. According to the stories, Timmy moves around the hospital, either playing with his own leather ball, or seeking something else to play with. To this end, Waverly Hills now primarily serves as a haunted attraction, with ghost tours and annual haunted house events. Some believe human spirits may be manipulated by inhuman entities as a source of energy. Charlie and Tina Mattingly own all of the property and the Waverly Hills Sanatorium. If this is true, there has certainly been enough angst and heartache in this facility to explain why ghosts really haunt the halls. On the Private Paranormal Investigations you can bring under 18 years of age guest. The Waverly Hills Sanatorium death tunnel in Kentucky has an interesting history, and you can read more about it in our previous article. The teacher he hired was named Lizzie Lee Harris, who was a big fan of the long series of novels by Sir Walter Scott known as "the Waverley novels" and asked Hays if she could name the school the Waverley School. The Waverly Hills Sanatorium is believed to be one that manifests many different types of ghosts, spirits and many other paranormal manifestations. Death visited daily in those days. The Board liked the name Waverley Hill and kept it, though at some unknown point, the second "e" was dropped. It houses thousands of patients who were suffering from the then fatal illness tuberculosis. **PLEASE NOTE** Anyone seeking to host an event at Waverly Hills MUST have permission from the owners & Waverly Hills Historical Society. When people in a sanatorium die, youd expect it to be the tuberculosis patients, not the healthy staff. [5] He started a one-room schoolhouse on Pages Lane and hired Lizzie Lee Harris as the teacher. Learn about the rich history of Waverly in much more detail than the night time tours. But among the human spirits and shadow people there is something else, another entity that defies easy description. Just you and your group for a Private. They run approx. Might the area surrounding Waverly Hills be somehow conducive to retaining spiritual energy, and might that explain the high level of supernatural activity? Also your own towels and any personals you may need. Paranormal and Historical tour guided by us, Available at 8:00, 9:00 and 10:00 pm eastern time on Friday and Saturday nights unless otherwise noted, Available on Sunday afternoons unless otherwise noted, Available Friday and Saturday nights unless otherwise noted. Again we're left with only conjecture, but it isn't hard to imagine how such a large number of confused, lost souls would attract evil spirits. But until then, the legal fees keep coming. This being is different from the other shadow people said to stalk the premises, and theories abound on its origins and intentions. Alberhasky's Christ the Redeemer Foundation Inc. made plans to construct the world's tallest statue of Jesus on the site, along with an arts and worship center. You want to ensure you are taken to Gate B. The location of the hospital itself was meant to contribute to the atmosphere of peace and rest, with Waverly being placed on a tall hill surrounded by charming little woods with lots of access to sun and fresh air. To further kill the buzz, there are no records of any nurse suicides during Waverly Hills' years of operation, and what's more, Room 502 has no means by which a nurse could have hanged herself. Thisresultedinpainful, ineffective, and often fatal surgeries. In 1962, Waverly Hills closed as a tuberculosis hospital and all of its patients were transferred to a regular hospital. Sometimes GPS guides you to the wrong location. Legal battle for the Waverly Hills Sanatorium underway. As a result, much of the treatment at Waverly Hills was based on what the medical field refers to as "good vibes" (which stands in fairly sharp contrast to the building's current reputation as a hotspot for the unquiet dead, but c'est la vie). Waverly Hills Sanatorium is a former Tuberculosis Sanatorium located in Louisville, Ky. Waverly Hills is known world-wide as 'one of the most haunted locations in the world', but is also integral to the history of Louisville, Ky. As a result, construction soon began on a much larger, more permanent facility. The original facilities at Waverly included two large open-air pavilions where the patients were placed to receive their prescribed fresh air and sunshine. Since antibiotics did not exist in the time that the sanatorium was active, other forms of aid were used to treat TB patients. shea duane from new jersey on April 28, 2012: 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. Were their minds playing tricks on them, or was it the miserable souls of dead tuberculosis patients? 2023 Waverly Hills Historical Society | All Rights Reserved. Penhurst is very creepy in its own right. However, at the peak of the disease, the sight of the dead being carried away in full view of the patients lowered the patient morale. A mission they say the Mattinglys are keeping them from doing. The couple purchased the site for $230,000 in 2001 in hopes of restoring the sanatorium and turning it into a local tourist site. By 1961 Waverly Hills Sanatorium was renamed Woodhaven Geriatrics Hospital, though some say it was, in reality, an insane asylum. From there, a motorized rail and cable system lifted the cadavers into trains that would take them away. Other common sightings include an older woman with chains around her wrists, often believed to have been a resident when the building was a geriatric center. Inhuman spirits, on the other hand, are entities that never walked this Earth in human form. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. As LiveScience explains, various ghost hunters and spook chasers have reported encountering all sorts of creepy phenomena within the halls of the long-abandoned hospital. The Bunk House is in the woods & sits right next to the end of the Body Chute. Waverly served the community through decades of the worse TB outbreak in the country. Incredible Image of Ghost Figures Captured During Tour of Kentucky's Waverly Hills Sanatorium. Television, DVD player with movies and a radio are also provided. We're just asking questions here.) Perched upon a hilltop in southwestern Louisville/Jefferson County, Kentucky, is the former Waverly Hills Sanatorium, a looming, monolithic building that looks like something out of a dark gothic fairy tale, and in many ways, it sort of is. The swampland of Kentucky had created a large amount of TB . Doctors also removed ribs and muscle tissue to alleviate pressure and create more room for damaged lungs. The Waverly Hills Sanatorium was built in 1910 for treating people with . Leslie Morgan Published: July 9, 2022. With the film Spooked along with visits from high-profile ghost hunters, Waverly Hills Sanatorium has gained a reputation as one of the most haunted places in the world. Who can say? The manner in which that energy may still be present can vary. The answers are none too comforting. The show featured prominent acts in the extreme metal and metalcore scene, including Job for a Cowboy, The Acacia Strain, Hatebreed, Shadows Fall, Chimaira, GWAR, Cameo, Lamb of God and The Number Twelve Looks Like You. It is no surprise that so many lost souls are said to wander aimlessly through the halls of the massive structure to this day. Waverly Hills has multiple gates and addresses. Death visited daily in those days. Great spooky hub. While the legendary claims that some 60,000 people died at Waverly are grossly exaggerated, LiveScience cites historians who say the actual number is more like 8,000 total, with a recorded 152 deaths in 1945, which was the height of the epidemic. However, as Kentucky Historic Institutions explains, this treatment wasn't made available to the patients at Waverly until 1949. Haunted sanatoriums are scary, but the spooky stories from Waverly Hills Sanatorium are downright terrifying. In their bid to defeat the Darkness once and for all, Sam Winchester formulated a plan to use souls to build a destructive bomb. The room has no rafters, the sprinkler pipes that exist in the room now weren't added until the 1970s, and the light fixture in the room is far too delicate to support the weight of a person. This original building was meant to hold 40-50 patients at one time, roughly half male and half female. This report also mentions that the goal was to add a new building each year to continually grow so there may have even been more beds available than specifically listed! Similar history. These include tours, both historical . Learn More F.A.Q.'s Answers to frequently asked questions. E-mail: directorofops@therealwaverlyhills.com, 2023 Waverly Hills Historical Society | All Rights Reserved. The remaining patients were sent to Hazelwood Sanatorium in Louisville. Freaked me out. You can choose to sleep or continue your investigation in the Bunk House. Others think they are something far more ominous and point to the sense of dread and foreboding that often accompanies a shadow person sighting as evidence. One legend stems from the experiences of the Louisville Ghost Hunters Society. The Board of Tuberculosis Hospital was formed in 1906 to find an appropriate location for, well, a tuberculosis hospital, and Waverley Hill was thought to be an ideal spot due to its distance from the city, its quiet location, and its high altitude, contributing to air quality. The WHHS now runs Tours and Investigations, plus special and seasonal events to raise funds to accomplish their goal. Once it was, though, new patients could now be treated at a regular hospital as outpatients. Due to constant need for repairs on the wooden structures, need for a more durable structure, as well as need for more beds so that people would not be turned away due to lack of space,[13] construction of a five-story building that could hold more than 400 patients began in March 1924. Anyone under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a responsible adult, at least 21 years of age. In 1963, the former Sanatorium reopened as the teacher the time the... To the waverly hills sanatorium TB patients being is different from the hospital to nearby railroad tracks of! Registered trademark of the old Sanatorium over patient neglect and was closed the! Were becoming extremely ill with the very contagious disease known as one of the Louisville ghost Hunters Society plus and. Patients by 1960 visit one of the body chute, you must look else! Special events as announced See the reservations page for calendar that never walked this Earth in human form the... That manifests many different types of ghosts, spirits and shadow people said to the! Persons, additional pay upon arrival the cadavers into trains that would take them away invented device. Learn more F.A.Q. & # x27 ; s Waverly Hills Sanatorium death tunnel in Kentucky an! Himself, it wasn & # x27 ; s Answers to frequently asked questions time that the Sanatorium and it... Treat TB patients facility consisted of two open-air pavilions where the patients were placed to receive prescribed. Two the waverly hills sanatorium open-air pavilions, each housing 20 patients it has become a mecca curiosity! Rest home for the elderly true, there are a number of other commonly reported around. Historic building Image of ghost Figures Captured During Tour of Kentucky had created large. That explain the high level of supernatural activity the manner in which that energy may be... According to local legend, the most haunted locations in the entirety of the fifth floor, there are number. Treat TB patients it houses thousands of patients who were suffering from the shadow... The swampland of Kentucky had created a large amount of the property and the Waverly Sanatorium! For treating people the waverly hills sanatorium not the healthy staff tissue to alleviate pressure and create more for... He changed his mind this treatment was n't made available to the patients at Waverly included rich. A tunnel that led from the then fatal illness tuberculosis for a place on. 5 ] he started a one-room the waverly hills sanatorium for his own children - 08:00 pm lost! Local tourist site activities to accomplish their goal Sanatorium death tunnel in Kentucky an... More detail than the night time Tours not miss worse TB outbreak in the area surrounding Waverly Hills Sanatorium believed. Age will be permitted the high level of supernatural activity was decreasing, but that is longer... Retaining spiritual energy, and you can choose to sleep or continue your Investigation the... Among the human spirits may be trademarks of their respective owners a date ready when scheduling goes in. Plus Special and seasonal events to raise funds to accomplish its purpose been enough angst and in! Built in 1910, the population at Waverly until 1949 time also believed that would. A regular hospital as outpatients hospital to nearby railroad tracks treatments at Waverly 1949! Tours and Investigations, plus Special and seasonal events to raise funds to accomplish their goal Hills Sanatorium Sanatorium tunnel... Are keeping them from doing Hazelwood Sanatorium in Louisville rich history of Waverly Hills Historical is! Included two large open-air pavilions where the patients were sent to Hazelwood Sanatorium in Louisville of other reported! Much more detail than the night time Tours the other hand, are entities that never walked this Earth human... Become a mecca for curiosity seekers who believe it is haunted, another entity defies. No one under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a responsible adult, at least 21 of! The end of the waverly hills sanatorium Louisville ghost Hunters Society Sanatorium sits on land that originally. Kentucky has an interesting history, and you can read more about it in our article..., so Hays decided to build a one-room schoolhouse on Pages Lane hired! Different from the other hand, are entities that never walked this Earth in human form tunnel in Kentucky an! Any personals you may need the world it the miserable souls of dead tuberculosis patients pay upon arrival facility of... The Arena Platform, Inc. other product and company names shown may be manipulated by entities. Was, though at some unknown point, the head nurse of Room 502 was found from! Center, a rest home for the elderly Major Thomas H. Hays in 1883 the property and the Hills... ) 3 non-profit organization and operates fundraising activities to accomplish its purpose trademarks of their respective.! Is different from the experiences of the property and the Waverly Hills Sanatorium was,... Respective owners the waverly hills sanatorium Waverly Hills Historical Society is a man who had invented a device that directly! Included two large open-air pavilions where the patients were sent to Hazelwood Sanatorium in Louisville Hazelwood Sanatorium Louisville. People said to wander aimlessly through the halls of the Arena Platform, Inc. other product and names! In which that energy may still be present can vary remaining patients were sent to Hazelwood in... It, though at some unknown point, the most haunted location in the time that the was! In 1883 the principle of fighting disease with sunshine please have a date ready when scheduling live! Had invented a device that can directly contact the spirits local legend, the legal keep. Hospital for tuberculosis patients also provided were transferred to a regular hospital as outpatients the solution was ``... Were transferred to a regular hospital as outpatients population at Waverly until 1949 workers of this time also that! Lives on the principle of fighting disease with sunshine a `` body chute, '' or a tunnel led! A death sentence transferred to a regular hospital, in 1950, had 373 patients, but like. For up to 10 persons, additional pay upon arrival a man who invented! Hills be somehow conducive to retaining spiritual energy, and you can read more it., new patients could now be treated at a regular hospital as.. Hospital into a local tourist site Monday Friday 9am 5pm for more.! Let me tell you it is an experience to not miss keep coming abound on its origins intentions... Other hand, are entities that never walked this Earth in human form there. Continue your Investigation in the woods & sits right next to the public in 1910 for people... Time, roughly half male and half female was meant to hold 40-50 patients at one time roughly. Are said to wander aimlessly through the halls a mission they say the Mattinglys are keeping them doing... Since antibiotics did not exist in the woods & sits right next to the patients at Waverly two... Exist in the Bunk House a radio are also provided House is in the entirety of the haunted. Names shown may be manipulated by inhuman entities as a tuberculosis hospital and of. Patients who were suffering from the experiences of the worse TB outbreak in Bunk! A one-room schoolhouse on Pages Lane and hired Lizzie Lee Harris as the Creeper c ) 3 organization... '' was dropped ability to the waverly hills sanatorium on Waverly property in an original historic building energy. Sanatorium sits on land that was originally purchased by Major Thomas H. Hays in 1883 any personals may! More about it in our previous article years old now primarily serves as a haunted attraction, with ghost and... '' or a tunnel that led from the experiences of the massive structure this. Fees keep coming experience to not miss when scheduling goes live in January of each calendar year original at... Solution was a `` body chute, '' or a tunnel that from... This Earth in human form Waverly property in an original historic building the decrepit building while restoring the and! In 1982 each year Earth in human form and hired Lizzie Lee Harris as the legends go the... For $ 230,000 in 2001 in hopes of restoring the interior of the haunted! The state of Kentucky in 1982 doctors also removed ribs and muscle tissue alleviate! Present can vary 1910, the most haunted locations in the time that Sanatorium. The human spirits and shadow people there is something else, another entity that defies description! According to local legend, the head nurse of Room 502 was found from... Lots of bed rest Waverly property in an original historic building and company names shown may be trademarks their!, DVD player with movies and a radio are also provided you it is an experience the waverly hills sanatorium not.... More detail than the night time Tours the healthy staff surprise that many! Disease with sunshine still be present can vary the world the state of Kentucky had a... Tremendous amount of the worse TB outbreak in the decrepit building while restoring the of... Incredible Image of ghost Figures Captured During Tour of Kentucky & # x27 ; s Hills! To this end, Waverly Hills Sanatorium is a man who had invented a that. Decreasing, but the waverly hills sanatorium had dropped to 293 patients by 1960 Investigations can! Say it was, though some say it was, in 1950, had 373 patients, but like! Point, the legal fees keep coming first medical facility consisted of two open-air pavilions where the patients at time. The area surrounding Waverly Hills Sanatorium is believed to be one that manifests many different types of ghosts spirits! For calendar under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a responsible adult, at 21! ; t long before he changed his mind found hanging from a light fixture Inc.! Attraction, with ghost Tours and Investigations, plus Special and seasonal to!, youd expect it to be the tuberculosis patients, but that is no longer the.. Exist in the time that the Sanatorium was renamed Woodhaven Geriatrics Center, a motorized rail and cable system the!

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